Long title | Jeanne Clery Disclosure of Campus Security Policy and Campus Crime Statistics Act |
---|---|
Nicknames | Clery Act |
Enacted by | the 101st United States Congress |
Citations | |
Public law | Pub. L. 101–542 |
Codification | |
Acts amended | Higher Education Act of 1965 |
Titles amended | 20 |
U.S.C. sections amended | 20 U.S.C. § 1092, et al |
Legislative history | |
| |
Major amendments | |
Pub. L. 102–26 Pub. L. 102–325 Pub. L. 105–244 (text) (PDF) Pub. L. 106–386 (text) (PDF) |
The Jeanne Clery Disclosure of Campus Security Policy and Campus Crime Statistics Act or Clery Act, signed in 1990, is a federal statute codified at , with implementing regulations in the U.S. Code of Federal Regulations at 34 CFR 668.46.
The Clery Act requires all colleges and universities that participate in federal financial aid programs to keep and disclose information about crime on and near their respective campuses. Compliance is monitored by the United States Department of Education, which can impose civil penalties, up to $69,733[2] per violation, against institutions for each infraction and can suspend institutions from participating in federal student financial aid programs.
The law is named after Jeanne Clery, a 19-year-old Lehigh University student who was raped and murdered in her campus residence hall in 1986. Her murder triggered a backlash against unreported crime on campuses across the country.[3]