Coccolepididae

Coccolepididae Temporal range: Early Jurassic–Early Cretaceous PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N
Coccolepis sp.
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Actinopterygii
Subclass:	Chondrostei
Family:	†Coccolepididae Berg, 1940
Genera
See text
Synonyms
Coccolepidae Berg, 1940

Coccolepididae is an extinct family of ray-finned fish, known from the Early Jurassic to Early Cretaceous, most of which were originally referred to the type genus Coccolepis. They had a widespread distribution, being found in North and South America, Australia, Asia and Europe. They are mostly known from freshwater environments, though several species have been found in marine environments. They are morphologically conservative, and have poorly ossified endo and exoskeletons, which usually results in poor preservation. This makes it difficult to distinguish species.^[1] They are generally small fish, with the largest known specimens reaching a length of 210 mm.^[2] Historically, they have been classified as members of “Palaeonisciformes”, a paraphyletic grouping of non-neopterygian fish, due to their plesiomorphic conservative morphology closely resembling those of many other groups of primitive fish.^[3] Some recent authors have suggested that they may belong to the order Chondrostei as relatives of the Acipenseriformes (which contains sturgeons and paddlefish).^[1][2]