Coffeehouse

"Café" redirects here. Not to be confused with Cafeteria or Cafe (British).
For other uses, see Café (disambiguation) and Coffeehouse (disambiguation).

The Café de Flore on the Rive Gauche in Paris is one of the oldest coffeehouses in the city. It is celebrated for its famous clientele, which included high-profile writers and philosophers.

A coffeehouse, coffee shop, or café (French: [kafe]), is an establishment that serves various types of coffee, espresso, latte, americano and cappuccino. Some coffeehouses may serve cold beverages, such as iced coffee and iced tea, as well as other non-caffeinated beverages. A coffeehouse may also serve food, such as light snacks, sandwiches, muffins, cakes, breads, donuts or pastries. In continental Europe, some cafés also serve alcoholic beverages. Coffeehouses range from owner-operated small businesses to large multinational corporations. Some coffeehouse chains operate on a franchise business model, with numerous branches across various countries around the world.

While café may refer to a coffeehouse, the term "café" can also refer to a diner, British café (also colloquially called a "caff"), "greasy spoon" (a small and inexpensive restaurant), transport café, teahouse or tea room, or other casual eating and drinking place.[1][2][3][4][5] A coffeehouse may share some of the same characteristics of a bar or restaurant, but it is different from a cafeteria. Many coffeehouses in West Asia offer shisha (actually called nargile in Levantine Arabic, Greek, and Turkish), flavored tobacco smoked through a hookah. An espresso bar is a type of coffeehouse that specializes in serving espresso and espresso-based drinks.

From a cultural standpoint coffeehouses largely serve as centers of social interaction: a coffeehouse provides patrons with a place to congregate, talk, read, write, entertain one another, or pass the time, whether individually or in small groups. A coffeehouse can serve as an informal social club for its regular members.[6] As early as the 1950s Beatnik era and the 1960s folk music scene, coffeehouses have hosted singer-songwriter performances, typically in the evening.[7] The digital age saw the rise of the Internet café along similar principles.

  1. ^ Haine, W. Scott (1998-09-11). The World of the Paris Café. JHU Press. pp. 1–5. ISBN 0801860709.
  2. ^ Haine, W. Scott (2006-06-12). Alcohol: A Social and Cultural History. Berg. p. 121. ISBN 9781845201654. Archived from the original on 2017-03-29. Retrieved 2019-09-20.
  3. ^ The Rough Guide to France. Rough Guides. 2003. p. 49. ISBN 9781843530381. Retrieved 2019-09-20.
  4. ^ "Classic Cafes: London's vintage Formica caffs!". classiccafes.co.uk. Archived from the original on 2013-08-20. Retrieved 2013-09-28.
  5. ^ Davies, Russell (2005). Egg, Bacon, Chips and Beans: 50 Great Cafes and the Stuff That Makes Them Great. HarperCollins Entertainment. ISBN 9780007213788. Archived from the original on 2016-06-10. Retrieved 2013-09-28.
  6. ^ "Coffeehouse". MerriamWebster. Archived from the original on 2011-11-04. Retrieved 2012-04-07.
  7. ^ Rubin, Joan Shelley; Boyer, Paul S.; Casper, Professor Scott E. (2013). "Bob Dylan". The Oxford Encyclopedia of American Cultural and Intellectual History. USA: Oxford University Press. p. 317.