College of Vicars Choral

The college viewed from the tower of Hereford Cathedral

The College of Vicars Choral is a building in Hereford, England, which was originally built to house the vicars choral, or lay clerks, of the adjacent Hereford Cathedral.

The vicars choral at Hereford were incorporated as a college in 1395, at which time there were twenty-seven members. Their number was reduced to twelve, with an additional five lay members, in 1637, and the college was dissolved in 1937.[1] Its building currently houses offices and residences for the cathedral staff.[2]

The college building stands to the south-east of the cathedral. Its earliest parts date from c. 1473, when Bishop Stanberry had the college moved from Castle Street a short distance to the east. It takes the form of a quadrangle, with four two-storey ranges around a central courtyard; the courtyard-facing elevations of the ranges contain a cloister on their ground floor. There is an early seventeenth century chapel in the east range, and a late seventeenth century hall projects south from the south range. The college is connected to the cathedral by a corridor, probably of late fifteenth-century date, which runs between the north-west corner of the former and the south-west transept of the latter.[3]

  1. ^ Boden, Anthony; Hedley, Paul (2017). The Three Choirs Festival: A History. Boydell Press. pp. 3–4. ISBN 9781783272099.
  2. ^ "Voices from The Cloisters". Hereford Cathedral. 2019-06-11. Retrieved 2024-11-15.
  3. ^ "Hereford". An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in Herefordshire. Vol. 1: South West. British History Online. Retrieved 15 November 2024.