Colombian Citizenship Act | |
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Parliament of Colombia | |
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Territorial extent | Colombia |
Enacted by | Government of Colombia |
Related legislation | |
Constitution of Colombia | |
Status: Current legislation |
Colombian nationality is typically obtained by birth in Colombia when one of the parents is either a Colombian national or a Colombian legal resident, by birth abroad when at least one parent was born in Colombia, or by naturalization, as defined by Article 96 of the Constitution of Colombia and the Law 43-1993 as modified by Legislative Act 1 of 2002.[1] Colombian law differentiates between nationality and citizenship. Nationality is the attribute of the person in international law that describes their relationship to the State, whereas citizenship is given to those nationals (i.e. those that hold Colombian nationality) that have certain rights and responsibilities to the State. Article 98 of the Colombian constitution establishes that Colombian citizens are those nationals that are 18 years of age or older.[2] Colombian citizens are entitled to vote in elections and exercise the public actions provided in the constitution.