Colonsay

Colonsay
Scottish Gaelic nameColbhasa
Pronunciation[ˈkʰɔl̪ˠɔ.əs̪ə]
Scots nameColonsay[1]
Old Norse nameColonsey
Meaning of nameOld Norse for 'Columba's isle'
Location
Colonsay is located in Argyll and Bute
Colonsay
Colonsay
Colonsay shown within Argyll and Bute
OS grid referenceNR382938
Coordinates56°04′N 6°13′W / 56.06°N 6.21°W / 56.06; -6.21
Physical geography
Island groupIslay
Area4,074 ha (15+34 sq mi)
Area rank26 [2]
Highest elevation143 m (469 ft)
Administration
Council areaArgyll and Bute
CountryScotland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Demographics
Population124[3]
Population rank44[3][2]
Population density2.7/km2 (7.0/sq mi)[3][4]
Largest settlementScalasaig
Lymphad
References[4]
Scalasaig Lighthouse Edit this at Wikidata
Constructed1903 (first)
1957 (second)
Foundationreinforced concrete
Constructionmetal skeletal tower
Automated2003
Height8 m (26 ft) Edit this on Wikidata
Shapequadrangular tower covered by aluminium panels with balcony and light on the top[5]
Markingswhite Edit this on Wikidata
Power sourcesolar power Edit this on Wikidata
OperatorNorthern Lighthouse Board Edit this on Wikidata
First lit2003 (current)
Deactivated1957 (first)
2003 (second)
Focal height5 m (16 ft) Edit this on Wikidata
Range8 nmi (15 km; 9.2 mi) (white), 6 nmi (11 km; 6.9 mi) (red) Edit this on Wikidata
CharacteristicFl(2) WR 10s Edit this on Wikidata

Colonsay (/ˈkɒlənz/; Scottish Gaelic: Colbhasa; Scots: Colonsay) is an island in the Inner Hebrides of Scotland, located north of Islay and south of Mull. The ancestral home of Clan Macfie and the Colonsay branch of Clan MacNeil, it is in the council area of Argyll and Bute and has an area of 4,074 hectares (10,070 acres). Aligned on a south-west to north-east axis, it measures 8 miles (13 kilometres) in length and reaches 3 mi (5 km) at its widest point.

  1. ^ "Map of Scotland in Scots - Guide and gazetteer" (PDF).
  2. ^ a b Area and population ranks: there are c. 300 islands over 20 ha in extent and 93 permanently inhabited islands were listed in the 2011 census.
  3. ^ a b c National Records of Scotland (15 August 2013). "Appendix 2: Population and households on Scotland's Inhabited Islands" (PDF). Statistical Bulletin: 2011 Census: First Results on Population and Household Estimates for Scotland Release 1C (Part Two) (PDF) (Report). SG/2013/126. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
  4. ^ a b Haswell-Smith (2004) pp. 52-53
  5. ^ Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of Scotland: Argyll and Bute". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved 24 May 2016.