Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations

Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations
1636–1776
CapitalProvidence, Newport
LanguagesEnglish, Narragansett, Massachusett
Government
Governor 
• 1636–1644
Roger Williams
• 1644–1775
(list)
• 1775–1776
Nicholas Cooke
LegislatureGeneral Assembly
• Upper House
(de facto)
Council of Assistants
• Lower House
(de facto)
House of Deputies
Historical era
• Established
1636
• Foundation
1637
• Patent for Settlement
1643-1644
• Coddington Commission
1651–1653
1663
• Part of the Dominion of New England
1686–1689
• Resumption of Royal Charter
1688
• Disestablished
1776
CurrencyRhode Island pound
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Narragansett
Wampanoag
Rhode Island
Dominion of New England
Today part ofRhode Island

The Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations was one of the original Thirteen Colonies established on the east coast of America, bordering the Atlantic Ocean. It was founded by Roger Williams. It was an English colony from 1636 until 1707, and then a colony of Great Britain until the American Revolution in 1776, when it became the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations.