Common carp

Common carp
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Cypriniformes
Family: Cyprinidae
Subfamily: Cyprininae
Genus: Cyprinus
Species:
C. carpio
Binomial name
Cyprinus carpio
   native range
   introduced range
Painting by Ellen Edmonson

The common carp (Cyprinus carpio), also known as European carp or Eurasian carp, is a widespread freshwater fish of eutrophic waters in lakes and large rivers in Europe and Asia.[2][3] The native wild populations are considered vulnerable to extinction by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN),[1] but the species has also been domesticated and introduced (see aquaculture) into environments worldwide, and is often considered a destructive invasive species,[2] being included in the list of the world's 100 worst invasive species. It gives its name to the carp family, Cyprinidae.

  1. ^ a b Freyhof, J.; Kottelat, M. (2024). "Cyprinus carpio". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2024: e.T6181A3107721. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024.RLTS.T6181A3107721.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b Fishbase: Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus, 1758
  3. ^ Arkive: Common carp (Cyprinus carpio) Archived 2010-01-01 at the Wayback Machine