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Communism has been a part of French politics since the early 20th century at the latest. It has been described as "an enduring presence on the French political scene" for most of the 20th century.[1]
In 1920, the French Section of the Communist International was founded.[2] This organization went on to become the French Communist Party (Parti communiste français, PCF). Following World War II, the French Communist Party joined the government led by Charles de Gaulle before being dropped by the coalition.[citation needed] From November 1946 to 1956, the French Communist Party won more votes than any other party in the French national elections.[citation needed] After 1956, their share of the vote gradually declined.[citation needed]
In addition to the French Communist Party, there are and have been other French communist political parties.