Complement component 3

C3
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesC3, AHUS5, ARMD9, ASP, C3a, C3b, CPAMD1, HEL-S-62p, complement component 3, complement C3
External IDsOMIM: 120700; MGI: 88227; HomoloGene: 68031; GeneCards: C3; OMA:C3 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_000064

NM_009778

RefSeq (protein)

NP_000055

NP_033908

Location (UCSC)Chr 19: 6.68 – 6.73 MbChr 17: 57.51 – 57.54 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Complement component 3, often simply called C3, is a protein of the immune system that is found primarily in the blood. It plays a central role in the complement system of vertebrate animals and contributes to innate immunity. In humans it is encoded on chromosome 19 by a gene called C3.[5][6]

Deficiencies and defects of C3 result in the affected person being immunocompromised and particularly vulnerable to bacterial infections.

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000125730Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000024164Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ de Bruijn MH, Fey GH (Feb 1985). "Human complement component C3: cDNA coding sequence and derived primary structure". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 82 (3): 708–12. Bibcode:1985PNAS...82..708D. doi:10.1073/pnas.82.3.708. PMC 397115. PMID 2579379.
  6. ^ "Entrez Gene: C3 complement component 3".