Complex of Sultan Bayezid II

Complex of Sultan Bayezid II
II. Bayezid Külliyesi
Religion
AffiliationIslam
StatusMuseum
Location
LocationEdirne, Turkey
Geographic coordinates41°41′09″N 26°32′37″E / 41.68583°N 26.54361°E / 41.68583; 26.54361
Architecture
Architect(s)Mimar Hayruddin
TypeMosque
StyleIslamic, Ottoman architecture
Groundbreaking1484
Completed1488
Minaret(s)2
The inner courtyard of the darüşşifa

The Complex of Sultan Bayezid II (Turkish: Sultan II Bayezid Külliyesi) is a külliye located in Edirne, Turkey. It was built in 1488 by the Ottoman architect Mimar Hayruddin for the Sultan Bayezid II (reigned 1481–1512).

The complex contains a Dar al-Shifa (Turkish darüşşifa, "hospital, medical center"), and it remained in operation for four centuries from 1488 until the Russo-Turkish War (1877–78). The hospital was especially notable for its treatment methods for mental disorders, which included the use of music, water sound and scents.

The historic darüşşifa was incorporated into the structure of Edirne-based Trakya University in 1993, and converted into the Complex of Sultan Bayezid II Health Museum in 1997, a museum dedicated to the history of medicine and health matters in general. The complex was inscribed in the Tentative list of World Heritage Sites in Turkey in 2016.[1]

  1. ^ "Sultan Bayezid II Complex: A Center of Medical Treatment". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Retrieved 11 June 2018.