Confederation Bridge

Confederation Bridge
Confederation Bridge in 2008,
New Brunswick side
Coordinates46°12′55″N 63°44′45″W / 46.21528°N 63.74583°W / 46.21528; -63.74583
Carries2 lanes of Route 16 / Route 1 (Trans-Canada Highway)
CrossesNorthumberland Strait
LocaleBorden-Carleton, Prince Edward Island
Cape Jourimain, New Brunswick
Official nameConfederation Bridge / Pont de la Confédération
Other name(s)The Bridge
The Link
The Fixed Link
Epekwitk Crossing
Abegweit Crossing
The Span of Green Gables
Maintained byStrait Crossing Bridge Limited (SCBL)
Characteristics
DesignMulti–span post-tensioned concrete box girder
Total length12.9 km (8.0 mi)
Longest span250 m (820 ft) (43 segments)
Clearance below60 m (200 ft)[1]
main shipping channel only
40 m (131.23 ft)
at the near-shore shipping channels
History
Construction start1 November 1993; 31 years ago (1 November 1993)
Construction endMay 1997
Opened31 May 1997; 27 years ago (31 May 1997)
Statistics
Daily trafficabout 4,000[2]
TollC$50.25 two-axle automobile
$8.50per extra axle
$20.00 motorcycle
$9.50 bicycle (transported by shuttle vehicle)
$4.75 pedestrian (transported by shuttle vehicle)
(Paid westbound-only : leaving PEI)
Location
Map

The Confederation Bridge (French: Pont de la Confédération) is a box girder bridge carrying the Trans-Canada Highway across the Abegweit Passage of the Northumberland Strait, linking the province of Prince Edward Island with the mainland province of New Brunswick. Opened May 31, 1997, the 12.9-kilometre (8.0 mi) bridge is Canada's longest bridge[3] and the world's longest bridge over ice-covered water.[4]

Construction took place from 1 November 1993 until May 1997[5][6] and cost C$1.3 billion. Before its official naming, Prince Edward Islanders often referred to the bridge as the "Fixed Link". It officially opened to traffic on May 31, 1997.[7]

  1. ^ "Clearance". Archived from the original on February 20, 2020. Retrieved February 11, 2021.
  2. ^ Canada Transportation Act (2000). "Fact sheet". Archived from the original on January 8, 2004. Retrieved February 27, 2007.
  3. ^ "The Confederation Bridge: Celebrating 20 years of connecting Canadians". Public Services and Procurement Canada. Archived from the original on December 22, 2019. Retrieved November 12, 2019.
  4. ^ Croken, Lowell (December 1, 2009). "Mr. Lowell Croken (Chief Electoral Officer and Chief of Protocol, Legislative Assembly, Elections P.E.I.) at the Procedure and House Affairs Committee". openparliament.ca. Retrieved May 2, 2019.
  5. ^ "Signing Day, October 7, 1993" (PDF). Confederation Bridge. 2018. p. 2. Retrieved November 18, 2024.
  6. ^ "Take the High Road: Construction". Strait Crossing Bridge Limited. 2013. Archived from the original on July 24, 2014. Retrieved November 23, 2013.
  7. ^ CBC Digital Archives. "The Confederation Bridge: P.E.I. Connects". CBC News. Retrieved February 27, 2007.