Corneal button

Corneal button
Corneal button one day after surgery
SpecialtyOphthalmology

A corneal button is a replacement cornea to be transplanted in the place of a damaged, diseased or opacified cornea, normally approximately 8.5–9.0mm in diameter.[1] It is used in a corneal transplantation procedure (also corneal grafting) whereby the whole, or part, of a cornea is replaced.[2] The donor tissue can now be held for days to even weeks of the donor's death and is normally a small, rounded shape.[3] The main use of the corneal button is during procedures where the entirety of the cornea needs to be replaced, also known as penetrating keratoplasty.[2]

  1. ^ Keratoconus Australia. (n.d.). Corneal transplantation. Retrieved from https://www.keratoconus.org.au/treatments/corneal-transplantation/
  2. ^ a b National Keratoconus Foundation. (2018). About Corneal Transplant Surgery. Retrieved from https://www.nkcf.org/about-corneal-transplant-surgery/
  3. ^ Elisabeth, P., Hilde, B., & Ilse, C. (2008). Eye bank issues: II. Preservation techniques: warm versus cold storage. International Ophthalmology, 28(3), 155–163. doi:10.1007/s10792-007-9086-1