This article needs additional citations for verification. (August 2008) |
Cornelis de Houtman | |
---|---|
Born | |
Died | 11 September 1599 | (aged 34)
Nationality | Dutch Republic |
Occupation | Explorer |
Employer | Compagnie van Verre |
Relatives | Frederick de Houtman (brother) |
Cornelis de Houtman (2 April 1565 – 11 September 1599) was a Dutch merchant seaman who commanded the first Dutch expedition to the East Indies.[1] Although the voyage was difficult and yielded only a modest profit, Houtman showed that the Portuguese monopoly on the spice trade was vulnerable. A flurry of Dutch trading voyages followed, eventually leading to the displacement of the Portuguese and the establishment of a Dutch monopoly on spice trading in the East Indies.[2]