Cornelis de Houtman

Cornelis de Houtman
Born(1565-04-02)2 April 1565
Died11 September 1599(1599-09-11) (aged 34)
NationalityDutch Republic
OccupationExplorer
EmployerCompagnie van Verre
RelativesFrederick de Houtman (brother)

Cornelis de Houtman (2 April 1565 – 11 September 1599) was a Dutch merchant seaman who commanded the first Dutch expedition to the East Indies.[1] Although the voyage was difficult and yielded only a modest profit, Houtman showed that the Portuguese monopoly on the spice trade was vulnerable. A flurry of Dutch trading voyages followed, eventually leading to the displacement of the Portuguese and the establishment of a Dutch monopoly on spice trading in the East Indies.[2]

  1. ^ Novia, Aisyah (16 August 2021). "Sosok Cornelis de Houtman yang Jadi Penyebab Indonesia Dijajah Belanda". DetikEdu (in Indonesian). Retrieved 25 November 2023.
  2. ^ Ningsih, Widya Lestari (16 September 2023). "Mengapa VOC Berupaya Mengusir Portugis dari Malaka". Kompas (in Indonesian). Retrieved 15 December 2023.