Cornelius H. Charlton | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Nickname(s) | "Connie" |
| Born | July 24, 1929 Eastgulf, West Virginia, U.S. |
| Died | June 2, 1951 (aged 21) near Chipo-ri, Korea |
| Place of burial | |
| Allegiance | United States of America |
| Service |  United States Army |
| Years of service | 1946 - 1951 |
| Rank | Sergeant |
| Service number | 12265495[1] |
| Unit | 24th Infantry Regiment, 25th Infantry Division |
| Battles / wars | Korean War |
| Awards |  Medal of Honor Purple Heart |
Cornelius H. Charlton (July 24, 1929 – June 2, 1951) was a soldier in the United States Army during the Korean War. Sergeant Charlton posthumously received the Medal of Honor for his actions near Chipo-ri, South Korea on June 2, 1951.
Born to a coal mining family in West Virginia, Charlton enlisted in the Army out of high school in 1946. He was transferred to the segregated 24th Infantry Regiment, 25th Infantry Division, fighting in the Korean War. During a battle for Hill 543 near the village of Chipo-ri, Charlton took command of his platoon after its commanding officer was injured, leading it on three successive assaults of the hill. Charlton continued to lead the attack until the Chinese position was destroyed, at the cost of his life. For these actions, Charlton was awarded the medal.
In the following years, Charlton was honored numerous times, but was controversially not given a spot in Arlington National Cemetery, which his family claimed was due to racial discrimination. The controversy attracted national attention before Charlton was finally reburied in Arlington in 2008.
- ^ "Korean War Honor Roll listing:Cornelius H. Charlton entry". American Battle Monuments Commission. Archived from the original on August 6, 2011. Retrieved October 1, 2011.