Council of Ministers of East Germany

Government of the Republic
Regierung der Republik (German)
Arms of GDR
Overview
Established8 November 1950
Dissolved2 October 1990
StateGerman Democratic Republic
LeaderChairman
(styled Minister President in 1949 Constitution)
Appointed byVolkskammer
Main organCouncil of Ministers
Ministriessee below
HeadquartersAltes Stadthaus, Berlin

The Council of Ministers (German: Ministerrat der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik) was the cabinet and executive branch of the German Democratic Republic from November 1950 until the country was reunified on 3 October 1990.[1] Originally formed as a body of 18 members, by 1989 the council consisted of 44 members.

Under the Constitution of East Germany, the Council of Ministers was formally defined as the government of East Germany. The same Constitution, however, officially confirmed the leading role of the Socialist Unity Party (SED). Hence, for most of the GDR's existence, the Council of Ministers was not the highest authority in the country, but was charged with implementing the SED's policies into practical administration. In particular, ministers were subordinate to the secretary of the Central Committee responsible for their portfolio, and, at least unofficially, to the General Secretary.

  1. ^ Starcevi, Nesha (8 November 1989) East German Government Resigns, Pro-Reform Marches Continue in AP News. Retrieved 30 August 2019.