Crater (constellation)

Crater
Constellation
Crater
AbbreviationCrt
GenitiveCrateris
Pronunciation/ˈkrtər/,
genitive /krəˈtrɪs/
Symbolismthe cup
Right ascension10h 51m 06.1297s11h 56m 23.6655s[1]
Declination−6.6621790°–−25.1957951°[1]
Area282 sq. deg. (53rd)
Main stars4
Bayer/Flamsteed
stars
12
Stars with planets7
Stars brighter than 3.00m0
Stars within 10.00 pc (32.62 ly)0
Brightest starδ Crt (Labrum) (3.57m)
Messier objects0
Meteor showersEta Craterids
Bordering
constellations
Leo
Sextans
Hydra
Corvus
Virgo
Visible at latitudes between +65° and −90°.
Best visible at 21:00 (9 p.m.) during the month of April.

Crater is a small constellation in the southern celestial hemisphere. Its name is the latinization of the Greek krater, a type of cup used to water down wine. One of the 48 constellations listed by the second-century astronomer Ptolemy, it depicts a cup that has been associated with the god Apollo and is perched on the back of Hydra the water snake.

There is no star brighter than third magnitude in the constellation. Its two brightest stars, Delta Crateris of magnitude 3.56 and Alpha Crateris of magnitude 4.07, are ageing orange giant stars that are cooler and larger than the Sun. Beta Crateris is a binary star system composed of a white giant star and a white dwarf. Seven star systems have been found to host planets. A few notable galaxies, including Crater 2 and NGC 3981, and a famous quasar lie within the borders of the constellation.

  1. ^ a b "CRT" (PDF). International Astronomical Unions. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 October 2022. Retrieved 7 December 2022.