Cricothyroid muscle

Cricothyroid muscle
Muscles of larynx. Side view. Right lamina of thyroid cartilage removed.
The ligaments of the larynx. Antero-lateral view.
Details
OriginAnterior and lateral cricoid cartilage
InsertionInferior cornu and lamina of the thyroid cartilage
NerveExternal branch of superior laryngeal nerve (branch of the vagus nerve)
ActionsTension and elongation of the vocal folds
Identifiers
Latinmusculus cricothyroideus
TA98A06.2.08.001
TA22193
FMA46417
Anatomical terms of muscle

The cricothyroid muscle is the only tensor muscle of the larynx aiding with phonation. It is innervated by the superior laryngeal nerve. Its action tilts the thyroid forward to help tense the vocal cords, thus increasing the pitch of the voice.