Crizanlizumab

Crizanlizumab
Monoclonal antibody
TypeWhole antibody
SourceHumanized
Targetselectin P
Clinical data
Trade namesAdakveo
Other namesSEG101, SelG1, crizanlizumab-tmca
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa620010
License data
Pregnancy
category
Routes of
administration
Intravenous
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
Identifiers
CAS Number
DrugBank
ChemSpider
  • none
UNII
KEGG
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC6458H9948N1712O2050S58
Molar mass146232.04 g·mol−1

Crizanlizumab, sold under the brand name Adakveo among others, is a monoclonal antibody medication that binds to P-selectin.[3] It is a medication used to reduce the frequency of vaso-occlusive crisis in people aged 16 years and older who have sickle cell anemia.[3][4][6] It is given by injection into a vein.[3][4]

The most common side effects include joint pain, nausea, back pain, fever and abdominal (belly) pain.[4]

Crizanlizumab was approved for medical use in the United States in November 2019.[6][7][8] The EU's EMA withdrew authorization in May 2023 based on no significant effects from a phase 3 trial.[9] The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) considers it to be a first-in-class medication.[10]

  1. ^ a b "AusPAR: Crizanlizumab". Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA). 24 August 2021. Retrieved 4 September 2021.
  2. ^ a b "Adakveo". Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA). 16 April 2021. Retrieved 6 September 2021.
  3. ^ a b c d "Adakveo- crizanlizumab injection". DailyMed. 8 September 2022. Retrieved 4 March 2023.
  4. ^ a b c d "Adakveo EPAR". European Medicines Agency. 20 July 2020. Retrieved 5 March 2023. Text was copied from this source which is copyright European Medicines Agency. Reproduction is authorized provided the source is acknowledged.
  5. ^ "Adakveo Product information". Union Register of medicinal products. Retrieved 3 March 2023.
  6. ^ a b "FDA approves first targeted therapy to treat patients with painful complication of sickle cell disease". U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (Press release). 15 November 2019. Archived from the original on 21 November 2019. Retrieved 20 November 2019.Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  7. ^ "Drug Approval Package: Adakveo (crizanlizumab-tmca)". U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 17 December 2019. Retrieved 22 January 2020.
  8. ^ "Drug Trials Snapshots Adakveo". U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 15 November 2019. Archived from the original on 24 January 2020. Retrieved 26 January 2020. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  9. ^ "Novartis sickle cell drug's approval formally revoked by EU regulators". BioPharma Dive. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
  10. ^ "New Drug Therapy Approvals 2019". U.S. Food and Drug Administration. 31 December 2019. Retrieved 15 September 2020.