Ctenolepisma longicaudatum

Ctenolepisma longicaudatum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Zygentoma
Family: Lepismatidae
Genus: Ctenolepisma
Species:
C. longicaudatum
Binomial name
Ctenolepisma longicaudatum
Escherich, 1905
Synonyms
  • Lepisma corticola Ridley, 1890
  • Ctenolepisma (Ctenolepisma) dives Silvestri, 1908
  • Ctenolepisma (Ctenolepisma) urbana Slabaugh, 1940
  • Ctenolepisma (Ctenolepisma) coreana Uchida, 1943
  • Ctenolepisma (Ctenolepisma) pinicola Uchida, 1964

Ctenolepisma longicaudatum, generally known as the gray silverfish, long-tailed silverfish or paper silverfish, is a species of Zygentoma in the family Lepismatidae. It was described by the German entomologist Karl Leopold Escherich in 1905 based on specimens collected in South Africa,[1] but is found worldwide as synanthrope in human housings.

In recent years, gray silverfish have increasingly become an issue in indoor environments in Europe, especially in newly built houses with a stable climate beneficial for the growth and reproduction of this species. As a food generalist with the ability to digest the cellulose contained in paper and cellulose-based textiles like rayon, Ctenolepisma longicaudatum is considered a pest species in cultural heritage institutions like libraries and archives.

  1. ^ Escherich, Karl Leopold (1905). "Das System der Lepismatiden". Zoologica (in German). 18 (43): 1–164.