Cucurbitane

Cucurbitane
Names
IUPAC name
19-Nor-5ξ,9β,10α-lanostane
Systematic IUPAC name
(1R,3aS,3bR,5aΞ,9aR,9bS,11aR)-3a,6,6,9b,11a-Pentamethyl-1-[(2R)-6-methylheptan-2-yl]hexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChemSpider
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C30H54/c1-21(2)11-9-12-22(3)23-16-18-30(8)26-15-14-24-25(13-10-17-27(24,4)5)28(26,6)19-20-29(23,30)7/h21-26H,9-20H2,1-8H3/t22-,23-,24-,25-,26-,28+,29-,30+/m1/s1 ☒N
    Key: ZYZJWAJOTPNVPI-AUAIAXQGSA-N ☒N
  • (5α): InChI=1/C30H54/c1-21(2)11-9-12-22(3)23-16-18-30(8)26-15-14-24-25(13-10-17-27(24,4)5)28(26,6)19-20-29(23,30)7/h21-26H,9-20H2,1-8H3/t22-,23-,24-,25-,26-,28+,29-,30+/m1/s1
    Key: ZYZJWAJOTPNVPI-AUAIAXQGBW
  • (5β): InChI=1/C30H54/c1-21(2)11-9-12-22(3)23-16-18-30(8)26-15-14-24-25(13-10-17-27(24,4)5)28(26,6)19-20-29(23,30)7/h21-26H,9-20H2,1-8H3/t22-,23-,24+,25-,26-,28+,29-,30+/m1/s1
    Key: ZYZJWAJOTPNVPI-QJMYWHNVBB
  • (5β): InChI=1S/C30H54/c1-21(2)11-9-12-22(3)23-16-18-30(8)26-15-14-24-25(13-10-17-27(24,4)5)28(26,6)19-20-29(23,30)7/h21-26H,9-20H2,1-8H3/t22-,23-,24+,25-,26-,28+,29-,30+/m1/s1
    Key: ZYZJWAJOTPNVPI-QJMYWHNVSA-N
  • (5α): C[C@H](CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1([H])CC[C@@]2(C)[C@]3([H])CC[C@@]4([H])C(C)(C)CCC[C@@]4([H])[C@]3(C)CC[C@@]21C
  • (5β): C[C@H](CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1([H])CC[C@@]2(C)[C@]3([H])CC[C@]4([H])C(C)(C)CCC[C@@]4([H])[C@]3(C)CC[C@@]21C
Properties
C30H54
Molar mass 414.762 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Cucurbitane is a class of tetracyclic chemical compounds with formula C
30
H
54
(CAS number 65441-59-0). It is a polycyclic hydrocarbon, specifically triterpene. It is also an isomer of lanostane (specifically 19(10→9β)-abeolanostane), from which it differs by the formal shift of a methyl group (carbon number 19) from the 10 to the 9β position in the standard steroid numbering scheme.[1][2]

The name is applied to two stereoisomers, distinguished by the prefixes 5α- and 5β-, which differ by the handedness of the bonds at a particular carbon atom (number 5 in the standard steroid numbering scheme).[1]

  1. ^ a b "The Nomenclature of Steroids — Revised Tentative Rules". European Journal of Biochemistry. 10: 1–19. 1969. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1969.tb00650.x.
  2. ^ Satish Kumar and Raj Kumar (1991), Dictionary of Biochemistry. Anmol Publications, India