Curtiss XP-31 Swift

XP-31 Swift
Curtiss XP-31 with Vee engine
Role Experimental monoplane fighter
Manufacturer Curtiss
First flight July 1932[1]
Introduction 1933
Primary user United States Army Air Corps
Number built 1

The Curtiss XP-31 Swift (Wright Field Project Number XP-934) was a 1930s American experimental monoplane fighter built by Curtiss for the United States Army Air Corps.

The XP-31 featured the first enclosed cockpit on a U.S. pursuit aircraft and was also the last pursuit aircraft to have fixed landing gear and externally braced wings. Despite its innovations, the XP-31 did not offer any advantages compared to its rival the Boeing P-26 Peashooter and was not ordered into series production.

  1. ^ Green and Swanborough 1994, p. 131.