Cypovirus

Cypovirus
Ultrastructure of a cypovirus virion
TEM of occlusion body and virions of Dendrolimus punctatus cypovirus
Virus classification Edit this classification
(unranked): Virus
Realm: Riboviria
Kingdom: Orthornavirae
Phylum: Duplornaviricota
Class: Resentoviricetes
Order: Reovirales
Family: Sedoreoviridae
Subfamily: Spinareovirinae
Genus: Cypovirus
Species

See text

Cypovirus, short for cytoplasmic polyhedrosis virus, is a genus of double-stranded RNA viruses in the family Reoviridae and subfamily Spinareovirinae, isolated solely from insects. Associated diseases include chronic diarrhoea and pale blue iridescence in the guts of larvae.[1] It contains sixteen species.[2][3]

Cypoviruses are structurally similar to the more widely studied nucleopolyhedroviruses, a genus of arthropodean viruses in the family Baculoviridae, except for their RNA genomes and cytoplasmic replication instead of DNA genomes and nucleic replication.

  1. ^ Shapiro A, Green T, Rao S, White S, Carner G, Mertens PP, Becnel JJ (August 2005). "Morphological and molecular characterization of a Cypovirus (Reoviridae) from the mosquito Uranotaenia sapphirina (Diptera: Culicidae)". Journal of Virology. 79 (15): 9430–8. doi:10.1128/jvi.79.15.9430-9438.2005. PMC 1181557. PMID 16014906.
  2. ^ "Viral Zone". ExPASy. Retrieved 15 June 2015.
  3. ^ "Virus Taxonomy: 2020 Release". International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV). March 2021. Retrieved 13 May 2021.