DRG Class E 94

DRG Class E 94
DB Class 194
DR Class 254
ÖBB Class 1020
E94 279 at Kranichstein, May 2005
Type and origin
Power typeElectric
Builder
Build date1940–1956
Total produced200
Specifications
Configuration:
 • UICCo′Co′
Gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)
Wheel diameter1,250 mm (4 ft 1+14 in)
Wheelbase13,700 mm (44 ft 11+38 in) ​
 • Bogie
  • 2,450 mm (8 ft 12 in) +
  • 2,150 mm (7 ft 58 in) =
  • 4,600 mm (15 ft 1+18 in)
Pivot centres10,000 mm (32 ft 9+34 in)
Length:
 • Over buffers18,600 mm (61 ft 14 in)
Width3,150 mm (10 ft 4 in)
Height4,650 mm (15 ft 3+18 in)
Axle load19.8–20.2 t (19.5–19.9 long tons; 21.8–22.3 short tons)
Service weight118.7–121.0 t (116.8–119.1 long tons; 130.8–133.4 short tons)
Electric system/s15 kV  16+23 Hz AC Catenary
Current pickup(s)Pantograph
Traction motorsnose-suspended, 6 off
Safety systemsSifa
Performance figures
Maximum speed90 or 100 km/h (56 or 62 mph)
Power output:
 • 1 hour3,300 or 4,680 kW (4,490 or 6,360 PS; 4,430 or 6,280 hp)
 • Continuous3,000 kW (4,080 PS; 4,020 hp)
Tractive effort:
 • Starting370 kN (83,000 lbf)
 • Continuous178 kN (40,000 lbf)
Career
Retired
  • DB: 1988
  • DR: 1991
  • ÖBB: 1995
Preserved15 (Germany)
18 (Austria)[1]
[2][additional citation(s) needed]

The DRG Class E94 is an electric heavy freight locomotive built for Deutsche Reichsbahn from 1940, with the bulk of deliveries taking place in that year. It was a major evolution of the DRG Class E 93. Railway aficionados still call the type "Grünes Krokodil" (Green Crocodile) because of the resemblance to the Swiss locomotive nicknamed "Crocodile".

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference ESU was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ "The "German Crocodile"" (PDF). Railways: The DB Schenker Rail Customer Magazine. DB Schenker. p. 2. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 June 2015.