Dalradian

Dalradian Supergroup
Stratigraphic range: 725–470 Ma
Folded Dalradian phyllites of the Ediacaran to lower Cambrian Ben Ledi Grit Formation, part of the Southern Highland Group
TypeGeological supergroup
Sub-unitsGrampian Group, Appin Group, Argyll Group, Southern Highland Group, Trossachs Group
UnderliesOld Red Sandstone, Highland Border Ophiolite (tectonic contact)
OverliesLoch Ness Supergroup
Thickness>20 km (summing the individual groups)
Lithology
PrimaryPsammite, quartzite, semipelite, pelite, limestone
Otherdiamictite
Location
RegionGrampian Highlands, Shetland, County Antrim, County Tyrone, County Londonderry, Northern and Western Region
CountryScotland, Northern Ireland, Republic of Ireland
Type section
Named forDál Riata (Dalriada)
Andalusite crystals in Dalradian (Southern Highland Group) metamorphic rock at Boyndie Bay, north-east Scotland

The Dalradian Supergroup (informally and traditionally the Dalradian) is a stratigraphic unit (a sequence of rock strata) in the lithostratigraphy of the Grampian Highlands of Scotland and in the north and west of Ireland. The diverse assemblage of rocks which constitute the supergroup extend across Scotland from Islay in the west to Fraserburgh in the east and are confined by the Great Glen Fault to the northwest and the Highland Boundary Fault to the southeast. Much of Shetland east of the Walls Boundary Fault is also formed from Dalradian rocks. Dalradian rocks extend across the north of Ireland from County Antrim in the north east to Clifden on the Atlantic coast, although obscured by younger Palaeogene lavas and tuffs or Carboniferous rocks in large sections.