Daniel Bernoulli | |
|---|---|
 Portrait of Daniel Bernoulli, c. 1720-1725 | |
| Born | 8 February 1700 |
| Died | 27 March 1782 (aged 82) |
| Nationality | Swiss |
| Education | University of Basel (M.D., 1721) Heidelberg University University of Strasbourg |
| Known for | Bernoulli's principle Early kinetic theory of gases Thermodynamics |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Mathematics, physics, medicine |
| Thesis | Dissertatio physico-medica de respiratione (Dissertation on the medical physics of respiration) (1721) |
| Signature | |
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Daniel Bernoulli FRS (/bɜːrˈnuːli/ bur-NOO-lee; Swiss Standard German: [ˈdaːni̯eːl bɛrˈnʊli];[1] 8 February [O.S. 29 January] 1700 – 27 March 1782[2]) was a Swiss mathematician and physicist[2] and was one of the many prominent mathematicians in the Bernoulli family from Basel. He is particularly remembered for his applications of mathematics to mechanics, especially fluid mechanics, and for his pioneering work in probability and statistics.[3] His name is commemorated in the Bernoulli's principle, a particular example of the conservation of energy, which describes the mathematics of the mechanism underlying the operation of two important technologies of the 20th century: the carburetor and the aeroplane wing.[4][5]
- ^ Mangold, Max (1990). Duden — Das Aussprachewörterbuch. 3. Auflage. Mannheim/Wien/Zürich, Dudenverlag.
- ^ a b "Daniel Bernoulli". Notable Names Database. Retrieved 14 October 2019.
- ^ Anders Hald (2005). A History of Probability and Statistics and Their Applications before 1750. John Wiley & Sons. p. 6. ISBN 9780471725176.
- ^ Richard W. Johnson (2016). Handbook of Fluid Dynamics. CRC Press. pp. 2-5–2-6. ISBN 9781439849576.
- ^ Dale Anderson; Ian Graham; Brian Williams (2010). Flight and Motion: The History and Science of Flying. Routledge. p. 143. ISBN 9781317470427.