Daniel Thorner (1915–1974) was an American-born economist known for his work on agricultural economics and Indian economic history.[1][2] He is known for the application of historical and contemporary economic analysis on policy and influenced agricultural policy in India in the 1950s through his association with the Planning Commission.[3][4] Along with D. D. Kosambi and R. S. Sharma, he brought peasants into the study of Indian history for the first time.[5]