You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Russian. (May 2024) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
|
Dargin | |
---|---|
Dargwa | |
Geographic distribution | Southcentral Dagestan[citation needed] |
Native speakers | 590,000 (2020 census)[1] |
Linguistic classification | Northeast Caucasian
|
Subdivisions | |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-2 / 5 | dar |
ISO 639-3 | dar |
Glottolog | darg1242 |
Dargin | |
Map of individual Dargin languages according to Koryakov 2021.[2] |
The Dargin languages consist of a dialect continuum of over 60[3] Northeast Caucasian languages or dialects spoken by the Dargin people in southcentral Dagestan. Kajtak, Kubachi, Itsari, Mehweb and Chirag are often considered dialects of the same Dargin/Dargwa language. Ethnologue lists these under a common Dargin language, but also states that these may be separate languages from Dargwa proper.[citation needed] Reasons for classifying the southern group of dialects from the northern group is that speakers of the southern dialects have been reported as treating the literary Aqusha dialect as a foreign language.[4] Due to the linguistic fragmentation of the Dargin langiuages, speakers use Russian as a lingua franca.[5]