Darvaz (region)

Darvaz
درواز (Persian)
Map of the Principality of Darvaz from the 17th to 19th centuries. Modern borders are overlayed in red.
Map of the Principality of Darvaz from the 17th to 19th centuries. Modern borders are overlayed in red.
CapitalQal'ai Khumb
Common languagesPersian
Religion
GovernmentPrincipality
Mir 
• ?-1638
Shah Gharib
• 1638-1668
Shah Qirghiz
• 1668-1729
Mahmud Shah
• 1734-1761
Muhammad Khan Shah?
• 1762-1778
Mizrab Shah
• 1778-1788
Shah-i Darvaz I
• 1788-1797
Mansur Khan
• 1797-1802
Shah Turk Khan/Shah Turkan
• 1845-1863
Isma'il Shah
• 1864-1868
Shah-i Darvaz II
• ?-1878
Shah Siraj al-Din
Succeeded by
Emirate of Bukhara
Today part ofTajikistan
Afghanistan

Darvaz (Persian: درواز, Romanized: Darvāz /dæɾˈvɒːz/), alternatively Darwaz, Darvoz, or Darwoz, or the Darvaz Khanate[1] (Persian: خان‌نشین درواز) was an independent Tajik principality until 1878,[2] ruled by a Mir and its capital was at Qal'ai Khumb.[2] The principality controlled territory on the left and right banks of the Oxus River. The major settlements of Darvaz were Qal'ai Khumb and Kham.

  1. ^ Johnson, Thomas H.; Adamec, Ludwig W. (2021-05-15). Historical Dictionary of Afghanistan. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 131. ISBN 978-1-5381-4929-4.
  2. ^ a b Grevemeyer, Jan-Heeren (1994). "DARVĀZ". Encyclopedia Iranica.