| Datura metel | |
|---|---|
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| Datura metel 'Fastuosa' | |
Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Solanales |
| Family: | Solanaceae |
| Genus: | Datura |
| Species: | D. metel
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| Binomial name | |
| Datura metel | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
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Datura metel is a shrub-like annual (zone 5–7) or short-lived, shrubby perennial (zone 8–10), commonly known in Europe as Indian thornapple, Hindu Datura,[2] or metel and in the United States as devil's trumpet or angel's trumpet. Datura metel is naturalised in all the warmer countries of the world. It is found notably in India, where it is known by the ancient, Sanskrit-derived, Hindi name dhatūra (धतूरा), from which the genus name Datura is derived.
The plant is cultivated worldwide, both as an ornamental and for its medicinal properties, the latter being due to its tropane alkaloid content. Like its hardier and smaller-flowered relative Datura stramonium, it is now of widespread occurrence, although showing a preference for warmer, humid climates.[citation needed]
- ^ "Datura metel L." Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 20 March 2024.
- ^ Grieve, Mrs. M. ed. (introduced by Leyel, Mrs. C.F.) A Modern Herbal first pub. Jonathan Cape, London 1931, reprinted 1974 & 1975.