David H. Bailey (mathematician)

For other people named David Bailey, see David Bailey (disambiguation).
David H. Bailey
Bailey in 2010
Born
David Harold Bailey

1948 (age 75–76)
Alma materBrigham Young University
Stanford University
Known forBailey–Borwein–Plouffe formula
AwardsSidney Fernbach Award (1993)
Chauvenet Prize (1993)
Gordon Bell Prize (2008)
Levi L. Conant Prize (2017)
Scientific career
FieldsComputer science
Experimental mathematics
InstitutionsLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Retired)
Doctoral advisorDonald Samuel Ornstein

David Harold Bailey (born 14 August 1948) is a mathematician and computer scientist. He received his B.S. in mathematics from Brigham Young University in 1972 and his Ph.D. in mathematics from Stanford University in 1976.[1] He worked for 14 years as a computer scientist at NASA Ames Research Center, and then from 1998 to 2013 as a Senior Scientist at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. He is now retired from the Berkeley Lab.

Bailey is perhaps best known as a co-author (with Peter Borwein and Simon Plouffe) of a 1997 paper that presented a new formula for π (pi), which had been discovered by Plouffe in 1995. This Bailey–Borwein–Plouffe formula permits one to calculate binary or hexadecimal digits of pi beginning at an arbitrary position, by means of a simple algorithm. Subsequently, Bailey and Richard Crandall showed that the existence of this and similar formulas has implications for the long-standing question of "normality"[2]—whether and why the digits of certain mathematical constants (including pi) appear "random" in a particular sense.

Bailey was a long-time collaborator with Jonathan Borwein (Peter's brother). They co-authored five books and over 80 technical papers on experimental mathematics.

Bailey also does research in numerical analysis and parallel computing. He has published studies on the fast Fourier transform (FFT), high-precision arithmetic, and the PSLQ algorithm (used for integer relation detection). He is a co-author of the NAS Benchmarks, which are used to assess and analyze the performance of parallel scientific computers. A "4-step" method of calculating the FFT is widely known as Bailey's FFT algorithm (Bailey himself credits it to W. M. Gentleman and G. Sande[3][4]).

He has also published articles in the area of mathematical finance, including a 2014 paper "Pseudo-mathematics and financial charlatanism," which emphasizes the dangers of statistical overfitting and other abuses of mathematics in the financial field.

In 1993, Bailey received the Sidney Fernbach award from the IEEE Computer Society, as well as the Chauvenet Prize[5] and the Hasse Prize from the Mathematical Association of America. In 2008 he was a co-recipient of the Gordon Bell Prize from the Association for Computing Machinery. In 2017 he was a co-recipient of the Levi L. Conant Prize from the American Mathematical Society.

Bailey is a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. He has positioned himself as an advocate of the teaching of science and that accepting the conclusions of modern science is not incompatible with a religious view.[6]

  1. ^ David H. Bailey at the Mathematics Genealogy Project
  2. ^ Bailey, David H.; Crandall, Richard E. (2002). "Random Generators and Normal Numbers". Experimental Mathematics. 11 (4). Taylor & Francis: 527–546. doi:10.1080/10586458.2002.10504704. ISSN 1058-6458. S2CID 8944421.
  3. ^ Bailey 1989.
  4. ^ Gentleman, W.M.; Sande, G. (1966). "Fast Fourier Transforms—For Fun and Profit". AFIPS Conference Proceedings Volume 29. Fall Joint Computer Conference, November 7-10, 1966. San Francisco, California. pp. 563–578.
  5. ^ Bailey, David H.; Borwein, Jonathan M.; Borwein, Peter B. (1989). "Ramanujan, Modular Equations, and Approximations to Pi, or, How to Compute One Billion Digits of Pi". Amer. Math. Monthly. 96 (3): 201–219. doi:10.2307/2325206. JSTOR 2325206.
  6. ^ "David H. Bailey". FAIR. Retrieved 2024-09-30.