David Humphreys (soldier)

David Humphreys
Humphreys depicted in a portrait by Gilbert Stuart, c. 1808–1810
3rd United States Minister to Spain
In office
September 10, 1797 – December 28, 1801
PresidentJohn Adams
Thomas Jefferson
Preceded byWilliam Short
Succeeded byCharles Pinckney
1st United States Minister to Portugal
In office
May 13, 1791 – July 25, 1797
PresidentGeorge Washington
John Adams
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded byWilliam Loughton Smith
Personal details
Born(1752-07-10)July 10, 1752
Derby, Connecticut Colony, British America
DiedFebruary 21, 1818(1818-02-21) (aged 65)
New Haven, Connecticut, U.S.
Resting placeGrove Street Cemetery
SpouseAnne Frances Bulkeley
EducationYale University (B.A., M.A.)
OccupationDiplomat, poet, entrepreneur
Military service
Allegiance United States
Branch/serviceUnited States Continental Army
Years of service1776–1783
RankLieutenant Colonel
Battles/wars

David Humphreys (July 10, 1752 – February 21, 1818) was an American Revolutionary War colonel and aide de camp to George Washington, a secretary and intelligence agent for Benjamin Franklin in Paris, American minister to Portugal and then to Spain, entrepreneur who brought Merino sheep to America, and member of the Connecticut state legislature. He also was a prolific poet and author and a member of the Hartford Wits. As secretary and speechwriter to George Washington during his administration, Humphreys was the nation's first U.S. presidential speechwriter.