De-Tatarization of Crimea

The share of Crimean Tatars, Russians and Ukrainians by year, as a result of the targeted policy of squeezing the Crimean Tatars out of Crimea and settling it with the Slavic population
Ethnic maps of Crimea showing the percentage of Crimean Tatars in the peninsula by subdivision. The first map is based on data from the Russian Empire census (1897) − those who indicated Crimean Tatar as their native language, the second one is 1939 Soviet census before the deportation of Crimean Tatars in 1944, and the third from the 2014 Russian census.

The de-Tatarization of Crimea (Crimean Tatar: Qırımnıñ tatarsızlaştırıluvı; ‹See Tfd›Russian: Детатаризация Крыма, romanizedDetatarizatsiya Kryma; Ukrainian: Детатаризація Криму, romanizedDetataryzatsiya Krymu) refers to the Soviet and Russian efforts to remove traces of the indigenous Crimean Tatar presence from the peninsula. De-Tatarization has been manifested in various ways throughout history, ranging from the full-scale deportation and exile of Crimean Tatars in 1944 to other measures such as the burning of Crimean Tatar books published in the 1920s and toponym renaming.[1]

  1. ^ Williams 2015, p. 111.