Demetrius of Pharos

Demetrius of Pharos
King
King of Ardiaean
Reignc. 222 – 219 BC
PredecessorTeuta
SuccessorScerdilaidas
Died214 BC
Messene
ConsortTriteuta
Ancient GreekΔημήτριος ἐκ Φάρου
DynastyArdiaean

Demetrius of Pharos (also Pharus) (Ancient Greek: Δημήτριος ἐκ Φάρου and Δημήτριος ὁ Φάριος[1]) was a ruler of Pharos involved in the First Illyrian War, after which he ruled a portion of the Illyrian Adriatic coast on behalf of the Romans, as a client king.[2]

Demetrius was a regent ruler to Pinnes, the son of Agron who was too young to rule as king. When the Romans were occupied with their own problems, he had grown stronger as an ally of Macedonia and also by conquering Dimallum. Together with Scerdilaidas, he sailed south of Lissus and broke the Roman treaty, attacking Roman allies in the Adriatic and devastating and plundering many cities in the Cyclades and the Peloponnese. He was expelled from Illyria by Rome after the Second Illyrian War and became a trusted counselor at the court of Philip V of Macedon. He became a strong political influence to Philip V and encouraged him to clash with Rome. Demetrius remained there until his death at Messene in 214 BC while attempting to take the city.

  1. ^ Strabo, Geography, 7.5.5
  2. ^ Hammond, p. 257.