Demographics of Belize

Demographics of Belize
Population pyramid of Belize in 2022
Population397,483 (2022 census)
Growth rate1.64% (2022 est.)
Birth rate21.28 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Death rate3.94 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Life expectancy75.82 years
 • male74.23 years
 • female77.5 years
Fertility rate2.62 children born/woman (2022 est.)
Infant mortality rate11.15 deaths/1,000 live births
Net migration rate-0.96 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Age structure
0–14 years32.57%
65 and over4.53%
Sex ratio
Total1 male(s)/female (2022 est.)
At birth1.05 male(s)/female
Under 151.04 male(s)/female
65 and over0.78 male(s)/female
Nationality
NationalityBelizean
Major ethnicMestizo (52.9%)
Minor ethnicCreole (25.9%)
Language
OfficialEnglish

Demographics of the population of Belize include population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects.

Belize is the most sparsely populated nation in Central America. It is larger than El Salvador. Slightly more than half of the people live in rural areas. About one-fourth live in Belize City, the principal port, commercial centre, and former capital. About 80% of the population are Christian.

Most Belizeans are of multiracial descent. About 52.9% of the population is of mixed Indigenous (mostly Maya) and European descent (or Mestizo), 24.9% are Kriols, about 10.6% are Maya, and about 6.1% are Afro-Amerindian (Garifuna).[1] The remaining population includes European, East Indian, Chinese, Middle Eastern, and North American groups. In the case of Europeans, most are descendants of Spanish and British colonial settlers, whether pure-blooded or mixed with each other. Most Spanish left the nation just after it was taken by the British colonists who, in the same way, left after independence. Dutch and Prussian Mennonites settled in Belize, mostly in isolated areas.

  1. ^ "Belize 2000 Housing and Population Census". Belize Central Statistical Office. 2000. Archived from the original on 20 December 2008. Retrieved 9 September 2008.