| Demographics of Luxembourg | |
|---|---|
 Population pyramid of Luxembourg in 2020 | |
| Population | 672,050 (2024 est.) |
| Growth rate | 1.64% (2022 est.) |
| Birth rate | 11.61 births/1,000 population (2022 est.) |
| Death rate | 7.21 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.) |
| Life expectancy | 82.98 years |
| • male | 80.52 years |
| • female | 85.58 years (2022 est.) |
| Fertility rate | 1.63 children born/woman (2022 est.) |
| Infant mortality rate | 3.25 deaths/1,000 live births |
| Net migration rate | 12.01 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2022 est.) |
| Age structure | |
| 0–14 years | 16.73% |
| 65 and over | 15.37% |
| Sex ratio | |
| Total | 1.02 male(s)/female (2022 est.) |
| At birth | 1.06 male(s)/female |
| Under 15 | 1.06 male(s)/female |
| 65 and over | 0.7 male(s)/female |
| Nationality | |
| Nationality | Luxembourger |
| Major ethnic | Luxembourger (52.7%) |
| Language | |
| Official | Luxembourgish, French, German |
| Spoken | Luxembourgish |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1821 | 134,082 | — |
| 1839 | 175,223 | +30.7% |
| 1851 | 194,719 | +11.1% |
| 1861 | 197,731 | +1.5% |
| 1871 | 204,028 | +3.2% |
| 1880 | 210,507 | +3.2% |
| 1890 | 211,481 | +0.5% |
| 1900 | 234,674 | +11.0% |
| 1910 | 259,027 | +10.4% |
| 1922 | 261,643 | +1.0% |
| 1930 | 299,782 | +14.6% |
| 1947 | 290,992 | −2.9% |
| 1960 | 314,889 | +8.2% |
| 1970 | 339,841 | +7.9% |
| 1981 | 364,302 | +7.2% |
| 1991 | 384,634 | +5.6% |
| 2001 | 439,539 | +14.3% |
| 2011 | 512,353 | +16.6% |
| 2021 | 643,941 | +25.7% |
| Source:[1] 2020 data[2] | ||
Demographic features of the population of Luxembourg include population density, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.
The following is an overview of the demographics of Luxembourg. Demographic topics include basic statistics, most populous cities, and religious affiliation.
The population of Luxembourg as of 1 January 2024 was 672,050 (52.7% Luxembourgers and 47.3% of foreign nationality).[3]
The people of Luxembourg are called Luxembourgers.[4]
- ^ "Population totale 1821 - 2016". Le portail des statistiques. Grand-Duché de Luxembourg. Archived from the original on 5 November 2021. Retrieved 18 June 2017.
- ^ "Population" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2019-02-23. Retrieved 2019-02-01. Updated 19-04-2018
- ^ "L'immigration au Luxembourg marquée par la guerre en Ukraine" (PDF). statistiques.public.lu (in French). 2023-04-18.
- ^ "Luxembourg Presidency - Being a Luxembourger". www.eu2005.lu. Archived from the original on 2016-12-30. Retrieved 2007-04-03.