Denormalization

Denormalization is a strategy used on a previously-normalized database to increase performance. In computing, denormalization is the process of trying to improve the read performance of a database, at the expense of losing some write performance, by adding redundant copies of data or by grouping data.[1][2] It is often motivated by performance or scalability in relational database software needing to carry out very large numbers of read operations. Denormalization differs from the unnormalized form in that denormalization benefits can only be fully realized on a data model that is otherwise normalized.

  1. ^ G. L. Sanders and S. K. Shin. Denormalization effects on performance of RDBMS. In Proceedings of the HICSS Conference, January 2001.
  2. ^ S. K. Shin and G. L. Sanders. Denormalization strategies for data retrieval from data warehouses. Decision Support Systems, 42(1):267-282, October 2006.