Desembarco del Granma National Park

Desembarco del Granma National Park
A waterfall in the national park
Map showing the location of Desembarco del Granma National Park
Map showing the location of Desembarco del Granma National Park
Location in Cuba
LocationCuba
Nearest cityNiquero
Coordinates19°53′00″N 77°38′00″W / 19.88333°N 77.63333°W / 19.88333; -77.63333
Area261.80 km2
Established1986
TypeNatural
Criteriavii, viii
Designated1999 (23rd session)
Reference no.889
RegionLatin America and the Caribbean

Desembarco del Granma National Park (Spanish: Parque Nacional Desembarco del Granma) is a national park in south-western Cuba, stretching across the Niquero and Pilón municipalities in what is now Granma Province.[1] The name of the park means "Landing of the Granma" and refers to the yacht in which Fidel Castro, Che Guevara, Raúl Castro, and 79 of their supporters sailed from Mexico to Cuba in 1956 and incited the Cuban Revolution.[2] The National park is well known for its karst topography and coastal cliffs.

The national park has a total area of 32,576 ha, of which 26,180 ha are terrestrial and 6,396 ha are marine.[1] In 1999, it was listed by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site because of its uplifted marine terraces and pristine sea cliffs.[1]

  1. ^ a b c "Desembarco del Granma National Park". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization. Retrieved 28 May 2021.
  2. ^ System of Marine Terraces of Cabo Cruz and Maisi (PDF) (Report). Republic of Cuba. 1998.