This article needs additional citations for verification. (December 2015) |
Series 71 | |
---|---|
Overview | |
Manufacturer | Detroit Diesel |
Production | 1938–1995 |
Layout | |
Configuration | Multi-cylinder, inline and V-type |
Displacement | 71 cu in (1.2 L) (per cylinder) |
Cylinder bore | 4+1⁄4 in (108 mm) |
Piston stroke | 5 in (127 mm) |
Cylinder block material | Cast iron[1] |
Valvetrain | Pushrod-operated 2 or 4 valves per cyl. |
Valvetrain drive system | Gears |
Compression ratio | 18.7:1 (N/A) 17.0:1 (Turbo) |
Combustion | |
Turbocharger | On some versions |
Fuel system | Unit fuel injection |
Fuel type | Diesel |
Cooling system | Water-cooled |
Output | |
Power output | 10–1,600 hp (7–1,193 kW) |
Torque output | 299–2,150 lb⋅ft (405–2,915 N⋅m) |
Dimensions | |
Length | 36–79 in (910–2,010 mm) |
Width | 29–47 in (740–1,190 mm) |
Height | 39–59 in (990–1,500 mm) |
Dry weight | 1,525–4,820 lb (692–2,186 kg) |
Chronology | |
Successor | Series 92 Series 60 |
The Detroit Diesel Series 71 is a two-stroke diesel engine series, available in both inline and V configurations, manufactured by Detroit Diesel. The number 71 refers to the nominal displacement per cylinder in cubic inches, a rounding off of 70.93 cu in (1.2 L).
Inline models included one, two, three, four and six cylinders, and the V-types six, eight, 12, 16, and 24 cylinders.
The two largest V units used multiple cylinder heads per bank to keep the head size and weight to manageable proportions, the V-16 using four heads from the four-cylinder inline model, and the V-24 using four heads from the inline six-cylinder model. This feature also assisted in reducing the overall cost of these large engines by maintaining parts commonality with the smaller models.