Dicastery for the Eastern Churches

Dicastery for the Eastern Churches

Coat of arms of the Holy See
Palazzo dei Convertendi, seat of the Dicastery for the Eastern Churches
Dicastery overview
Formed	January 6, 1862; 162 years ago (1862-01-06)
Preceding agencies	Congregatio de Propaganda Fide pro negotiis ritus orientalis Congregatio pro Ecclesia Orientali Congregation for the Oriental Churches
Type	Dicastery
Headquarters	Palazzo dei Convertendi, Rome, Italy
Dicastery executives	Claudio Gugerotti, Prefect Michel Jalakh, Secretary Flavio Pace, Under-Secretary

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The Dicastery for the Eastern Churches (also called Dicastery for the Oriental Churches), previously named Congregation for the Oriental Churches^[1] or Congregation for the Eastern Churches^[2] (Latin: Congregatio pro Ecclesiis Orientalibus), is a dicastery of the Roman Curia responsible for contact with the Eastern Catholic churches for the sake of assisting their development and protecting their rights. It also maintains whole and entire in the one Catholic Church the heritage and canon law of the various Eastern Catholic traditions. It has exclusive authority over the following regions: Egypt and the Sinai Peninsula, Eritrea and northern Ethiopia, southern Albania and Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon, Israel (and Palestinian territories), Syria, Jordan and Turkey,^[1] and also oversees jurisdictions based in Romania, Southern Italy, Hungary, India and Ukraine.

It was founded by the motu proprio Dei providentis of Pope Benedict XV as the "Sacred Congregation for the Oriental Church" on 1 May 1917.