Dicopper chloride trihydroxide

Dicopper chloride trihydroxide

Names
IUPAC name Dicopper(II) chloride trihydroxide
Preferred IUPAC name Copper trihydroxyl chloride
Identifiers
CAS Number	1332-65-6 Y
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image
ChemSpider	10142932
ECHA InfoCard	100.014.158
EC Number	215-572-9
PubChem CID	11969527
UNII	76712031PG
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID6034475
InChI InChI=1S/ClH.2Cu.3H2O/h1H;;;3*1H2/q;2*+2;;;/p-4 Key: SKQUUKNCBWILCD-UHFFFAOYSA-J
SMILES [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Cl-].[Cu+2].[Cu+2]
Properties
Chemical formula	Cu2(OH)3Cl
Molar mass	213.56 g·mol−1
Appearance	Green crystalline solid
Density	3.5 g/cm3
Melting point	250 °C; 482 °F; 523 K
Solubility in water	Insoluble in water (pH 6.9 measured by EPA method SW846-9045)[1]
Solubility	Insoluble in organic solvents
Structure
Crystal structure	Atacamite: orthorhombic Paratacamite: rhombohedral Clinoatacamite: monoclinic Botallackite: monoclinic
Coordination geometry	Distorted octahedral
Hazards
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)	1 0 0
Flash point	Non-flammable
NIOSH (US health exposure limits):
PEL (Permissible)	TWA 1 mg/m3 (as Cu)[3]
REL (Recommended)	TWA 1 mg/m3 (as Cu)[3]
IDLH (Immediate danger)	TWA 100 mg/m3 (as Cu)[3]
Safety data sheet (SDS)	[2]
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Y verify (what is YN ?) Infobox references

Dicopper chloride trihydroxide is the chemical compound with the chemical formula Cu₂(OH)₃Cl. It is often referred to as tribasic copper chloride (TBCC), copper trihydroxyl chloride or copper hydroxychloride. It is a greenish crystalline solid encountered in mineral deposits, metal corrosion products, industrial products, art and archeological objects, and some living systems. It was originally manufactured on an industrial scale as a precipitated material used as either a chemical intermediate or a fungicide. Since 1994, a purified, crystallized product has been produced at the scale of thousands of tons per year, and used extensively as a nutritional supplement for animals.^{[citation needed]}