Diplomystus

Diplomystus
Temporal range: Late Cenomanian to Middle Eocene
D. dentatus from Eocene of Wyoming
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Ellimmichthyiformes
Family: Armigatidae
Genus: Diplomystus
Cope, 1877
Type species
Diplomystus dentatus
Cope, 1877
Species

See text

Synonyms
  • Dyplomystus (sic)

Diplomystus is an extinct genus of freshwater and marine clupeomorph fish distantly related to modern-day extant herrings, anchovies, and sardines. It is known from the United States, China, and Lebanon from the Late Cretaceous to the middle Eocene. Many other clupeomorph species from around the world were also formerly placed in the genus, due to it being a former wastebasket taxon.[1] It was among the last surviving members of the formerly-diverse order Ellimmichthyiformes, with only its close relative Guiclupea living for longer.[2]

  1. ^ "PBDB Taxon". paleobiodb.org. Retrieved 2024-09-07.
  2. ^ Chen, Gengjiao; Chang, Mee-mann; Wu, Feixiang; Liao, Xiaowen (2021-06-01). "Guiclupea superstes, gen. et sp. nov., the youngest ellimmichthyiform (clupeomorph) fish to date from the Oligocene of South China". PeerJ. 9: e11418. doi:10.7717/peerj.11418. ISSN 2167-8359. PMC 8176909. PMID 34131517.