Dissolution of Muslim Marriages Act, 1939

The Dissolution of Muslim Marriages Act, 1939 deals with the situations in which Muslim women in India can obtain divorce.[1] Its title and content refer to The Muslim Personal Law (Shariat) Application Act, 1937,[2] which deals with marriage, succession and inheritance among Muslims. The 1939 act (Act No. 8 of 1939) is meant to consolidate and clarify the provisions of Muslim Law relating to suits for dissolution of marriage brought by women married under Muslim Law. The act received assent of the Governor-General on 17 March 1939.[3] In Muslim law, the wife can claim divorce under extrajudicial or judicial modes. The extrajudicial modes are Talaaq-i-tafweez and Lian. The judicial mode is by Dissolution of Muslim Marriages Act 1939. The act defines the grounds for divorce and the procedure that applies.[4][5] An important aspect of this law is Section 4 that states "The renunciation of Islam by a married Muslim woman or her conversion to faith other than Islam shall not by itself operate to dissolve her marriage".[1]

  1. ^ a b "the Dissolution of Muslim Marriages Act, 1939". indiankanoon.org. Retrieved 1 December 2017. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  2. ^ Rooychowdhary, Arija (4 May 2016). "Shariat and Muslim Personal Law: All your questions answered". The Indian Express. Indian Express. Retrieved 11 July 2018.
  3. ^ "THE DISSOLUTION OF MUSLIM MARRIAGESACT, 1939". www.vakilno1.com. Archived from the original on 24 July 2021. Retrieved 10 July 2018.
  4. ^ Gupta, Setu. "The Concept of Divorce under Muslim Law". www.legalservicesindia. Retrieved 10 July 2018.
  5. ^ Malik, Neha. "Muslim women's right for dissolution of marriage". www.legalservicesindia.com. Retrieved 10 July 2018.