Dogs in warfare

A Belgian Malinois ("Jackson"), in service with the United States Air Force, sitting on an M2A3 Bradley fighting vehicle before heading out on a mission in Kahn Bani Sahd during the Iraq War, 13 February 2007
Attack dog serving with the Garrison of Sør-Varanger of the Norwegian Army during a simulated arrest, 9 March 2008

Dogs have a very long history in warfare, starting in ancient times. From being trained in combat, to their use as the scouts, sentries, messengers, mercy dogs, and trackers, their uses have been varied and some continue to exist in modern military usage.