Dollar General Corp. v. Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians

Dollar General Corp. v. Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians
Argued Dec. 7, 2015
Decided June 23, 2016
Full case nameDollar General Corp. and Dolgencorp LLC v. the Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians; the Tribal Court of the Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians; Christopher A. Collins, in his Official Capacity; John Doe, a minor, by and through his parents and next friends, John Doe, Sr. and Jane Doe
Docket no.13-1496
Citations579 U.S. ____ (more)
136 S. Ct. 2159; 195 L. Ed. 2d 637
ArgumentOral argument
Opinion announcementOpinion announcement
Case history
PriorDolgencorp, Inc. v. Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians, 846 F. Supp. 2d 646 (S.D. Miss. 2011); affirmed, 746 F.3d 167 (5th Cir. 2014); cert. granted, 135 S. Ct. 2833 (2015).
Holding
Affirmed by an equally divided Court
Court membership
Chief Justice
John Roberts
Associate Justices
Anthony Kennedy · Clarence Thomas
Ruth Bader Ginsburg · Stephen Breyer
Samuel Alito · Sonia Sotomayor
Elena Kagan
Case opinion
Per curiam

Dollar General Corp. v. Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians, 579 U.S. ___ (2016), was a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court was asked to determine if an American Indian tribal court had the jurisdiction to hear a civil case involving a non-Indian who operated a Dollar General store on tribal land under a consensual relationship with the tribe. The Court was equally divided, 4–4, and thereby affirmed the decision of the lower court, in this case the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit, that the court had jurisdiction.