American white supremacist and neo-Nazi
Stephen Donald Black [ 6] (born July 28, 1953) is an American white supremacist .[ 6] [ 7] [ 8] He is the founder and webmaster of the neo-Nazi , Holocaust denial , and homophobic website Stormfront .[ 9] [ 10] [ 11] [ 12] He was a Grand Wizard in the Ku Klux Klan and a member of the American Nazi Party in the 1970s,[ 13] [ 14] though at the time he was a member it was known as the "National Socialist White Peoples' Party".[ 15] He was convicted in 1981 of attempting an armed overthrow of the government in the island of Dominica in violation of the U.S. Neutrality Act .[ 16] [ 17]
^ "DON BLACK / STORMFRONT" (PDF) . Anti-Defamation League . Archived (PDF) from the original on November 4, 2021. Retrieved May 24, 2022 .
^ "Knights of the Ku Klux Klan" .
^ Cite error: The named reference nytpbc
was invoked but never defined (see the help page ).
^ Cite error: The named reference ADLBio
was invoked but never defined (see the help page ).
^ Michael Wines and Stephanie Saul (July 5, 2015). "White Supremacists Extend Their Reach Through Websites" . The New York Times . Retrieved July 6, 2015 . he later ushered in the movement's Internet era with Stormfront in 1995
^ a b "UK 'least wanted' list published" , BBC News, May 5, 2009. Retrieved on 2009-05-06.
^ Swain, Carol Miller; Russ Nieli (2003). Contemporary Voices of White Nationalism in America . Cambridge University Press. p. 153 . ISBN 978-0-521-81673-1 .
^ Daniels, Jessie (2009). Cyber racism: white supremacy online and the new attack on civil rights . Rowman & Littlefield. p. 83 . ISBN 978-0-7425-6158-8 .
^ Sources which consider Stormfront a white supremacist website are:
Abel, David Schwab (February 19, 1998). "The Racist Next Door" . New Times Broward-Palm Beach . Retrieved October 13, 2021 .
Etchingham, Julie (January 12, 2000). "Hate.com expands on the net" . BBC News . Retrieved September 14, 2007 .
Lloyd, Robin (August 12, 1999). "Web trackers hunt racist groups online" . CNN . Retrieved September 14, 2007 .
"Hate on the World Wide Web:A Brief Guide to Cyberspace Bigotry" . Anti-Defamation League . October 1998. Retrieved January 29, 2008 .
"Jena Rally Sparks White Supremacist Rage, Lynching Threat" . Southern Poverty Law Center . September 20, 2007. Retrieved January 29, 2008 .
Ripley, Amanda (March 7, 2005). "The Bench Under Siege" . Time . Archived from the original on May 26, 2013. Retrieved January 29, 2008 .
"Hate on the Net" . Archived from the original on October 8, 1999. Retrieved January 29, 2008 .
Scheneider, Keith (March 13, 1995). "Hate Groups Use Tools Of the Electronic Trade" . The New York Times . Retrieved January 29, 2008 .
^ Finlay, Andrew (2004). Nationalism and Multiculturalism: Irish Identity, Citizenship and the Peace Process . p. 92.
^ Mur, Cindy (2005). Does the Internet Benefit Society? . Greenhaven Press. p. 30.
^ Johns, Amelia (July 1, 2015). ISS 18 Battle for the Flag . Melbourne University Press.
^ Etchingham, Julie (January 12, 2000). "Hate.com expands on the net" . BBC News . Retrieved September 14, 2007 .
^ Cite error: The named reference racistnextdoor
was invoked but never defined (see the help page ).
^ Bridges, Tyler (January 13, 1994). The Rise of David Duke . University Press of Mississippi. p. 40 . ISBN 9780878056842 – via Internet Archive. Don black member american nazi party.
^ Lloyd, Robin (August 12, 1999). "Web trackers hunt racist groups online" . CNN . Retrieved September 14, 2007 .
^ McKelvey, Tara (August 16, 2001). "Father and son team on hate site" . USA Today . Retrieved January 29, 2008 .