Dongfang Shuo

Dongfang Shuo
東方朔
Personal details
Born
Zhang Shuo

c. 160 BCE
Yanci County, Pingyuan Commandery, Western Han dynasty (now Huimin County, Shandong)
Diedca. 93 BCE (0161) (aged 67)
OccupationScholar-official, fangshi, writer and jester
Dongfang Shuo
Traditional Chinese東方朔
Simplified Chinese东方朔
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinDōngfāng Shuò
Wade–GilesTung1-fang1 Shuo4
IPA[tʊ́ŋfáŋ ʂwô]
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationDūng-fōng Sok
JyutpingDung1-fong1 Sok3
Southern Min
Tâi-lôTang-hong Sok

Dongfang Shuo (Chinese: 東方朔, c. 160 BCE – c. 93 BCE) was a Han dynasty scholar-official, fangshi ("master of esoterica"), author, and court jester to Emperor Wu (r. 141 – 87 BCE). In Chinese mythology, Dongfang is considered a Daoist xian ("transcendent; immortal") and the spirit of Venus who incarnated as a series of ancient ministers including Laozi. Dongfang Shuo is depicted in the Wu Shuang Pu (無雙譜, Table of Peerless Heroes) by Jin Guliang.