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Double Tenth Agreement | |||||||||
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Traditional Chinese | 雙十協定 | ||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 双十协定 | ||||||||
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Summary of Conversations Between the Government and Representatives of the Communist Party of China | |||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 政府與中共代表會談紀要 | ||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 政府与中共代表会谈纪要 | ||||||||
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The Double Tenth Agreement, formally known as the Summary of Conversations Between the Government and Representatives of the Communist Party of China, was an agreement between the Kuomintang (KMT) and the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) that was concluded on 10 October 1945 (the Double Ten Day of the Republic of China) after 43 days of negotiations.[1][2] CCP Chairman Mao Zedong and United States Ambassador to China Patrick J. Hurley flew together to Chongqing on 27 August 1945 to begin the negotiations. The outcome was that the CCP acknowledged the KMT as the legitimate government, while the KMT in return recognised the CCP as a legitimate opposition party. The Shangdang Campaign, which began on 10 September, came to an end on 12 October as a result of the announcement of the agreement.[3]
The agreement was signed at what is now the Red Rock Village Museum in Chongqing.