Duan Ye

Duan Ye
段業
Prince of Liang
Ruler of Northern Liang
Reign397–401
SuccessorJuqu Mengxun
Died401
Full name
Era dates
  • Shénxǐ (神璽): 397–399
  • Tiānxǐ (天璽): 399–401
Regnal name
397–399:
Grand Commander, Grand General of Prancing Dragon, Governor of Liang Province, Duke of Jiankang
(大都督 龍驤大將軍 涼州牧 建康公)
since 399:
Prince of Liang (涼王)
HouseDuan
DynastyNorthern Liang

Duan Ye (simplified Chinese: 段业; traditional Chinese: 段業; pinyin: Duàn Yè; died 401) was the founding prince of China's Northern Liang dynasty. He was of Han ethnicity, and was originally a commandery governor of the Later Liang dynasty, but after Xiongnu generals Juqu Mengxun and Juqu Nancheng (沮渠男成) rebelled against the Later Liang, Juqu Nancheng persuaded Duan Ye to accept the leadership role of the rebellion. During his reign, the Juqus were powerful, and eventually, in 401, after Duan Ye was tricked by Juqu Mengxun into executing Juqu Nancheng, Juqu Mengxun used this as the excuse to start a coup against Duan Ye, killing him and replacing him as king. Duan Ye was described as a kind but weak ruler who was unable to keep his subjects in check, and who overly trusted witchcraft and magic.