Duranti is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
- Agnese Duranti (born 2000), Italian group rhythmic gymnast
- Alessandro Duranti (born 1950), Professor of Anthropology
- Daniel Duranti (1633 - 1712/1713), Italian Catholic priest
- Doris Duranti (1917-1995), Italian film actress
- Durante Duranti (1507-1557), Italian Roman Catholic bishop and cardinal
- Faustino Duranti (1695–1766), Italian baroque painter
- Fortunato Duranti (1787-1863), Italian painter and collector
- Francesca Duranti (born 1935), Italian writer
- Giorgio Duranti (1683 – 1768), Italian painter and cleric of the Baroque period
- Jalel Duranti (born 1994), Italian former road cyclist
- Jean-Étienne Duranti [fr] (1534-1589)
- Lamberto Duranti [fr]
- Luciana Duranti, archival theorist and professor
- Guillaume de Duranti-Concressault [fr] (1791-1856)